Description:
Vertebrae: 33 - 35. Akysis longifilis is
a member of the A. variegatus species group
and can be distinguished from congeners in the group
(except for A. brachybarbatus, A. fuliginatus,
A. pictus, A. prashadi, A. variegatus, A. varius
and A. vespa) in having a smooth (vs. serrated)
posterior edge of the pectoral spine. It differs from
A. brachybarbatus in having a narrower head
(21.1-24.7% SL vs. 25.5-28.0) and a more slender caudal
peduncle (5.6-7.2% SL vs. 7.9-8.1), and from A.
fuliginatus in having a longer adipose-fin base
(25.7-31.1% SL vs. 15.1-19.5), more slender body (9.7-13.6%
SL vs. 14.1-16.6) and caudal peduncle (5.6-7.2% SL
vs. 10.1-10.5), longer nasal and maxillary barbels
(nasal barbel length 67.4-96.4% HL vs. 52.1-58.2;
maxillary barbel length 123.2-159.6% HL vs.100.0-109.1),
presence of light saddle-shaped spots on the body
(vs. uniformly dark body), and a forked (vs. truncate)
caudal fin. Akysis longifilis can be distinguished
from A. pictus in having a more slender caudal
peduncle (5.6-7.2% SL vs. 7.7-8.5), longer adipose-fin
base (25.7-31.1% SL vs. 22.0-23.6), and longer nasal
and maxillary barbels (nasal barbel length 67.4-96.4%
HL vs. 54.3-56.7; maxillary barbel length 123.2-159.6%
HL vs. 95.7-128.8), and from A.
prashadi in having
a longer caudal peduncle (18.3-23.2% SL vs. 16.5-18.4).
It differs from A. variegatus in having longer
nasal and maxillary barbels (nasal barbel length 67.4-96.4%
HL vs. 33.3-62.3; maxillary barbel length 123.2-159.6%
HL vs. 78.3-114.8), from A. varius in having
a forked (vs. truncate) caudal fin, and from A.
vespa in having a longer adipose-fin base (25.7-31.1%
SL vs. 17.6-21.1), more slender caudal peduncle (5.6-7.2%
SL vs. 7.6-8.5), longer nasal and maxillary barbels
(nasal barbel length 67.4-96.4% HL vs. 54.5-72.5;
maxillary barbel length 123.2-159.6% HL vs. 89.0-98.2),
and more vertebrae (33-35 vs. 31-32).
Aquarium Care: Akysis are easy to
keep for any decent fishkeeper. You can keep in small
tanks (30cm wide x 20cm high x 30cm deep) with a sand
bottom, small pipes, and caves. They will either bury
themselves in the sand or hide in caves and pipes.
They are not usually active during the day but will
spring to action and eat voraciously and crazily if
food is put in the tank. Diet: They
will eat bloodworm, chopped earthworms, whiteworm,
daphnia, and sinking pellets (although they seem to
prefer live or frozen food). Etymology:
The genus name Akysis: A = without;
kysis = bladder, in reference to the lack
of a swimbladder. The specific name longifilis:
From the Latin "longus" (long) and "filum"
(filament), referring to the long barbels of this
species.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Akysidae
Distribution:
Asia:
Sittang River drainage, southern Myanmar (Burma).
Size:
5.5cm (2¼ins)
Temp:
18-23°C
(63-73°F)
p.H.
6.7-7.2.
Reference:
Ng, H. H., 2006
Akysis longifilis, a new species of catfish (Teleostei:
Akysidae) from Myanmar. Zootaxa 1150: 19–30. Scotcat
Factsheet No. 138.
Dec. 2007.
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