The Neotropical auchenipterid
catfish genus Auchenipterichthys includes
four species. Habitat: Auchenipterichthys
thoracatus, formerly considered to be widely
distributed throughout the Amazon River basin, is
found to be restricted to the upper Madeira River
basin. The widespread Amazonian species that had been
misidentified as A. thoracatus is, instead,
A.
coracoideus;
a species that also occurs in the upper Essequibo
River. Auchenipterichthys longimanus, the
most widely distributed species of the genus, is found
through much of the Amazon and Orinoco River basins.
The fourth species of the genus, A.
punctatus (and its junior synonym
A. dantei), is found in the upper portions
of the Orinoco and Negro River basins in Venezuela
and the central portions of the Amazon River basin
in Brazil. (Ferraris et al 2005). Reproduction:
This family practice internal fertilization with the
female depositing the fertilized eggs on aquatic vegetation
with no care of the eggs shown. An unsuccessful breeding
report states that the male swims behind the female
and they suddenly lock their pectoral, female's adipose
and caudal fin. They speed around the tank and are
oblivious to anything around them. After this confrontation
they break apart and fall to the aquarium floor where
they sit for a couple hours in a "dazed"
condition. Aquarium Care: Good community
catfish with normal sized patrons but not to be trusted
with small Tetras for instance, which will be picked
of at night on its twilight patrols. Diet:
Can be fed most aquarium fare such as good quality
flake, white worm, tablet and pellet foods and frozen
foods such as bloodworm. Better to feed at lights
out until they get accustomed to the daytime feeding
regime when they may very well join in.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Auchenipterus longimanus
Family:
Auchenipteridae
Distribution:
South America: Lower and middle Amazon, Tocantins, and
Orinoco river basins. Type locality:
River Capin, Para [Brazil].
Size:
15.0cm. (6ins)
Temp:
21-24°c (69-75°f.)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2003. Auchenipteridae
(Driftwood catfishes). p. 470-482. In R.E. Reis, S.O.
Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist
of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America.
Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. Ferraris, C.J. Jr., Vari,
Richard P. and Raredon, Sandra J.
Catfishes of the genus Auchenipterichthys (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae); a revisionary study.
Neotropical Ichthyology, 3(1):89-106, 2005. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2018. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 02/2018 ).
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