Description:
Body short, compressed, abdomen rounded. Head small,
compressed. Snout obtusely rounded. Mouth subterminal,
moderately wide. Eyes large, inferior (visible from
below ventral surface of the head). Jaws subequal.
Lips thin, plain, may be fimbriated or with sensory
pores. Teeth on jaws and palate in broad villiform
bands. Four pairs of barbels; one each of maxillary,
nasal and two of mandibular, all slender, shorter
than head, may be coloured. Caudal fin forked,
lobes equal. Lateral line complete, with a few pores
above pectoral fin base. Sexual Diferences:
Females are heavier looking and the males are more
slender and have an elongate genital papilla in front
of the anus. Aquarium Care: This
is not the easiest species to keep in the aquarium
and can prove delicate. Good water quality is
a must to be able to enjoy this small Bagrid to the
full. Tank decorations would be a planted aquarium
with hiding places to make it feel more comfortable
in its surroundings. Will be happier if you can keep
them in groups of at least four as they will do better
in their own company. Etymology:
The genus name Rama:
named after the legendary Indian king regarded as
an incarnation of Vishnu. The specific name chandramara:
Hindi, Chandragupta Maurya, a king fron northern India,
founder of Maurya empire, 322-298. Remarks:
This species can be found on online searches, as Chandramara
chandramara or Rama rama, but Eschmeyer's
Catalog of Fishes has Rama chandramara as valid
(2023).
Asia:
Base of eastern part of Himalaya, and Sarda River
basin. Type locality: Atreyi River,
India.
Size:
5.5cm. (2¼ins)
Temp:
18-22°C (63-71°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Ng, H. H.,
The identity of Batasio tengana (Hamilton, 1822),
with the description of two new species of Batasio
from north-eastern India (Teleostei: Bagridae).
ScotCat
Factsheet no.
136. October 2007.
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