Lineage:
All Aspidoras belong to Lineage 2 with the
exception of A. pauciradiatus
which will prove to be
a Corydoras and if a revision is carried
out will be Gastrodermus (Cope, 1878) and
a member of Lineage 5 alongside members of the "elegans
group". Colouration: The colour
of A. belenos is similar to that observed
in preserved specimens but with a ground colour of
body greyish yellow in some specimens. Body covered
by whitish yellow iridescent colouration (Tencatt
et al.). Aquarium
Care: Best kept in groups of six
or more and are best housed with small fishes that
are not aggressive. Although no plants occur in their
habitat you can still provide a planted area in the
tank for cover and include a soft substrate such as
sand or small rounded gravel with coral sand added
if in a soft water area. Diet:Flake, tablet foods, small live and frozen
foods. Etymology: From the Celtic
mythological deity Belenos, whose name means 'the
one who is shining', an allusion to its iridescent
colour in life (Britto, 1998). Remarks: Many species
of Aspidoras are difficult to tell apart
unless there is area catchment information available.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Callichthyidae
Distribution:
South America:
Known only from the Rio Suspiro basin, its type locality,
a tributary to the Rio das Mortes, Mato Grosso State,
Brazil
Size:
Male: 3.0cm (1¼ins)
Female: 3.5cm (1½ins)
Temp:
22-25°C
(71-77°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
Alexandrou, Markos
& Taylor, Martin. (2011). Evolution,
ecology and taxonomy of the Corydoradinae revisited. Britto, M.R., 1998. Two new species
of the genus Aspidoras (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae)
from central Brazil. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 8(4):359-368.
Tencatt LFC, Britto MR, Isbrücker IJH,
Pavanelli CS. Taxonomy of the armored catfish
genus Aspidoras (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) revisited,
with the description of a new species. Neotrop Ichthyol.
2022; 20(3):e220040 www.corydorasworld.com
Aspidoras
belenos Stream at the Primavera do
Leste–Paranatinga Road, 82 km north from Primavera do
Leste, Mato Grosso State, Brazil
Aspidoras
belenos Dorsal view-stream
at the Primavera do Leste–Paranatinga Road, 82 km north
from Primavera do Leste, Mato Grosso State, Brazil
Aspidoras
belenos Ventral view-stream
at the Primavera do Leste–Paranatinga Road, 82 km north
from Primavera do Leste, Mato Grosso State, Brazil
Aspidoras
belenos
Aspidoras
belenos Type locality, a stream with
unknown name tributary to the Rio Suspiro, Rio das Mortes basin
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