The differences are noted
herebetween the Aspidoras and Corydoras
genera. Eye: very small in Aspidoras small
in Corydoras. Body shape: smaller size
and body shape in Aspidoras compared to the
much more bulkier Corydoras. Head: smaller
head shape in Aspidoras compared with Corydoras.
Aspidoras posses a duel fontanel bone structure
in skull whereas Corydoras have only the one
larger fontanel. Lineage:
All Aspidoras
belong to Lineage 2 and when there is a revision they
will stay as Aspidoras von Ihering, 1907
with the type species of A. rochai Ihering,
1907. As
of the latest update (Dias
et al 2024), Aspidoras
sp. (C118) has been placed in Lineage
2 and has retained the genus name of Aspidoras.
Aquarium Care: They are
best kept in groups of six or more and are best housed
with small fishes that are not
aggressive. Provide a planted area in the tank for
cover and include a soft substrate such as sand or
small rounded gravel. Diet:Flake, tablet foods, small live and frozen
foods. Remarks:
C037, C118, and C119 have all turned out to be the
same species as Aspidoras
fuscoguttatus.
Many species of Aspidoras
are difficult to tell apart unless there is area catchment
information available.
Common
Name:
C118
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Callichthyidae
Distribution:
South
America: Brazil.
Size:
Male: 4.5cm
( 1¾ins) Female: 5.0cm (2ins)
Temp:
22-25°C (71-77°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
Alexandrou, Markos
& Taylor, Martin. (2011). Evolution,
ecology and taxonomy of the Corydoradinae revisited. Angelica C Dias, Luiz F C Tencatt, Fabio F
Roxo, Gabriel de Souza da Costa Silva, Sérgio
A Santos, Marcelo R Britto, Martin I Taylor, Claudio
Oliveira, Phylogenomic analyses in the complex
Neotropical subfamily Corydoradinae (Siluriformes:
Callichthyidae) with a new classification based on
morphological and molecular data, Zoological Journal
of the Linnean Society, 2024;, zlae053. Ian A. M. Fuller & Hans-Georg Evers
(2011). Identifying Corydoradinae Catfish Supplement
1. Ian Fuller Enterprises. ScotCat
Article: The
Genus Aspidoras.
If you would like to contribute to the monthly
factsheets with an article, information or photos, please e-mail
me. You will of course be credited for your work.
If you would like to donate any denomination
of monies to the site just click the above link button. All proceeds
will go to running the site and hopefully to keep it going for a few
years yet.