They are similar to
Gastrodermus
pygmaes, another dwarf
Cory, but the black diamond shape in the caudal peduncle
and into the tail of hastatus, with the top
and bottom of this diamond ringed with white, tells
them apart as pygmaes sports a black band that
runs the full length of the body, ending just short
of the tail end, and ending in a slightly broader
band. Lineage: Corydoras
hastatus
is
placed in Lineage 4 which includes two of the dwarf
species and a revison would be a resurrection of the
disused Microcorydoras (Myers, 1953) with
the designated type species: C. hastatus.
As of the latest update Corydoras hastatus
is now been placed in Lineage 5 and has the new genus
name of Gastrodermus (2024).
Aquarium Care: A very small mid-water
shoaling Cory in that it doesn't spend as much
time on the substrate as other Corydoras/Gastrodermus
do, and seems to prefer to sit on the leaves of aquarium
plants rather than sitting on the bottom. As mentioned
you should house these dwarf Cory's with each other
in a shoal with about about 1 dozen being a nice number
in a species tank, as these small Corydoras/Gastrodermus
will not do well in a community tank with robust tankmates
unless they are housed with small unagressive Characins.
Diet: Smaller foods for this Gastrodermus
such as crushed flake, tablets, grindal worm and washed
brine shrimp. Small frozen bloodworm is also a good
food. Etymology: The specific name
hastatus: Spear-shaped, (referring to the
spot). Remarks:
This is the smallest Gastrodermus to date
and the females usually are a bit bigger than the
males. Remarks:
Still found on some online sources as Corydoras
hastatus.
Common
Name:
Dwarf Corydoras
Synonyms:
Corydoras australe, Corydoras
hastatus
Family:
Callichthyidae
Distribution:
South America:Brazil, Amazonas Villa Bella= Parintins (02º38'S,
56º45'W).
Size:
Male: 2.5cm. (1ins ) Female:
3.0cm (1¼ins)
Temp:
23-27°C (73-81°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.2.
Reference:
Alexandrou, Markos
& Taylor, Martin. (2011). Evolution,
ecology and taxonomy of the Corydoradinae revisited. Angelica C Dias, Luiz
F C Tencatt, Fabio F Roxo, Gabriel de Souza da Costa
Silva, Sérgio A Santos, Marcelo R Britto, Martin
I Taylor, Claudio Oliveira, Phylogenomic
analyses in the complex Neotropical subfamily Corydoradinae
(Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) with a new classification
based on morphological and molecular data, Zoological
Journal of the Linnean Society, 2024;, zlae053. ScotCat
Factsheet no. 32.
Feb. 1999.
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