Can sometimes be difficult
to identify, has two white stripes along the body
with a blackish stripe splitting them. All fins have
a yellow tinge. One of the species in the so called
"Elegans group" and it can be difficult
at times to be able to identify to species. The problem
stemmed from the first description which did not mention
any characteristics. The first specimens captured
were very small and the Holotype was only 23mm from
the Surinam-Brokopondo, Surinam River system. There
was also 6 paratypes which were smaller and are housed
in the RMNH (4) and the ZMA (2). This Gastrodermus
is not very common in the hobby.
Lineage: Part of the so called "Elegans
Group" which would place it in Lineage 5. A revision
in the future could involve the resurrection of the
genus name Gastrodermus (Cope, 1878), with
the designated type species: C. elegans.
As of
the latest update Corydoras nanus has now
been placed in Lineage 5 and has the new genus name
of Gastrodermus (2024). Aquarium
Care: This is akin to most of this genus,
very peaceful, and would be best housed with small
to medium sized tankmates such as Tetras, Rasboras
and Danios or in a species tank for breeding purposes.
Best to purchase 6 individuals or more as they will
be happier in a group. Diet: Readily
accepts a mixed and varied diet which includes granular
foods, tablet food, frozen bloodworm and a good quality
flake. Etymology: The specific name
nanus: meaning "Dwarf", the smallest
species of the genus (then known) in the Guianas.
Remarks:
The first thumbnail image depicted is a wild specimen
which was captured by the image contributor in the
Gran Rio a river in Suriname and is considered to
be the true G. nanus. Still found on some
online sources as Corydoras nanus.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Corydoras nanus
Family:
Callichthyidae
Distribution:
South America:
Suriname; Maroni River basin. French Guiana; Iracoubo
River basin.
Size:
Male: 4.5cm (1¾ins)
Female: 5.0cm (2ins)
Temp:
23-25°C (73-77°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.2.
Reference:
Alexandrou,
Markos & Taylor, Martin. (2011). Evolution,
ecology and taxonomy of the Corydoradinae revisited. Angelica
C Dias, Luiz F C Tencatt, Fabio F Roxo, Gabriel de Souza
da Costa Silva, Sérgio A Santos, Marcelo R Britto,
Martin I Taylor, Claudio Oliveira, Phylogenomic
analyses in the complex Neotropical subfamily Corydoradinae
(Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) with a new classification
based on morphological and molecular data, Zoological
Journal of the Linnean Society, 2024;, zlae053. Fuller, Ian A.M. & Evers, Hans-Georg:
Identifying Corydoradinae Catfish. 2005. 384 p. Ian A. M. Fuller & Hans-Georg Evers (2011).
Identifying Corydoradinae Catfish Supplement 1. Ian
Fuller Enterprises. Nijssen H. & Isbrücker I.J.H.:
1980, A review of the Genus Corydoras Lacepede, 1803.
(Pisces, Siluriformes, Callichthyidae) 22p
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