his
Synodontis is not very common in imports but is
certainly one of the nicest marked specimens from
the Synodontis genus.The base colour can vary
from having a yellow background with dark brown markings
to a more duller brown base colour.
Synodontis
waterloti
David Sands noted
in his Catfishes of the World Vol.2 that the colour
changes can be brought upon by the colour of the substrate,
the lighter the substrate, the lighter and better
colour will show on the body of S. waterloti.
Poll noted that the pectoral spines are highly serrated
on the front edge and this character could be individual
to this species. I find that a good method of identification
are the spots on the head area which also reside on
the head shield and to the beginning of the humeral
process, (the part of the head shield that projects
back just above the pectoral fins).
Synodontis
waterloti
- male
specimen showing breeding tube
The
genus Synodontis sports three pairs of barbels
1 pair: maxillary, 1 pair: outer mandibular and one
pair of inner mandibular barbels that are branched
(filaments). There are only three species that have
filaments on their maxillary barbels as well as the
mandibular, and they are, S.
clarias, S.
decorus and
S.
flavitaeniatiatus.
Common
Name
Waterlot's
Synodontis
Synonyms
None
Family
Mochokidae
Subfamily
Mochocinae
Distribution
Africa:
Waanje
and Taja Rivers, Sierra Leone; St. John River basin,
Liberia; Cess River basin, Côte d’Ivoire;
Pra River basin, Ghana. Type locality:
Friguiagbé, près Kindia, Guinée.
Size
16.0m (6½ins)
Temp.
23-25°C (73-77°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.5.
Characteristics
Pectoral spines highly serrated
on the front edge.
Colouration
Yellow to light tan background
with small spots to head area. Rest of body with brown
spots and blotches. Spots and blotches carry on into
the adipose fin.
Aquarium
Care & Compatibility
The suitability of this species
in the aquarium is that it would not be too aggressive
to other conspecifics, but do bare in mind that most
Synodontis like to have their own territory,
be it a cave or pipes, to feel comfortable in their
surroundings.
Reproduction
Not recorded.
Diet
Will take most prepared aquarium
foods such as frozen bloodworm, whiteworm, shrimp,
prawns, tablet food, flake food and pellets. A wide
varied diet will provide a healthy specimen for many
years.
Etymology
Synodontis:
From the Greek syn, meaning together, and odontos,
meaning tooth; in reference to the closely-spaced
lower jaw teeth. waterloti:After
a personal name.
References
Ferraris,
C.J. Jr., 2007.
Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Sands,
David. Catfishes of the World, Vol 2 Mochokidae.
Dunure Publications 1983.
If you would like to contribute to the monthly
factsheets with an article, information or photos, please e-mail
me. You will of course be credited for your work.
If you would like to donate any denomination
of money to the site just click the above link button. All proceeds
will go to running the site and hopefully to keep it going for a few
years yet.