Description:
Harttia merevari is distinguished from similar
species by the presence of a naked abdomen, two or
three preanal plates, a bony plate before each branchial
opening, seven lateral plates between the pectoral
and pelvic fins, a short maxillary barbel attached
to the oral disk by a fleshy fold. Colouration:
The head, dorsal surface and anterior portion of the
species' body are light or dark yellow with numerous,
round black spots, while the posterior region of the
body is light or dark yellow with five black transverse
bands, with the dorsal central area of the two anterior
bands diffused. Aquarium Care: Not
the easiest genera to keep as they will need clean,
oxygen rich water and a strong current. Does not do
well in imports due to its difficulty in traveling
containers. Diet: Dry foods, algae
wafers, Spirulina and normal tablet foods. Frozen
foods, Artemia nauplii, glass worms and Daphnia.
Sexual Differences: Males tend to
have odontodes (hair like structures) on the first
ray of the pectoral fins and the head in males is
broader. Etymology: The genus name
Harttia: –ia, belonging to: Charles
Frederick Hartt (1840-1878), geologist, paleontologist
and naturalist, who collect many specimens that Steindachner
studied during the Thayer Expedition (1865-1866) to
Brazil. The specific name of merevari: Ye-kuana
name for the Caura River, Bolívar State, Venezuela,
type locality.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:Upper Caura River, Orinoco River basin, Venezuela.
Type locality: Venezuela, Bolívar
State, Caura River at the top of Salto Pará
waterfalls, among rocks on the eastern side of the
river.
Harttia
merevari Holotype-Venezuela,
Bolívar State, Caura River at the top of Salto Pará
waterfalls, among rocks on the eastern side of the river
Harttia
merevari Dorsal view, Holotype-Venezuela,
Bolívar State, Caura River at the top of Salto Pará
waterfalls, among rocks on the eastern side of the river
Harttia
merevari Ventral view, Holotype-Venezuela,
Bolívar State, Caura River at the top of Salto Pará
waterfalls, among rocks on the eastern side of the river
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