Description:
Distinguished from all other members of Hypostomus
cochliodon group except H. sculpodon by having
a medium-sized buccal papilla, intermediately developed
teeth and a large patch of odontodes on the opercle.
Differs from H. sculpodon by its dark brown
colour with closely spaced spots, by having a greater
dorsal-anal length to anal-fin length ratio (average=111.1%,
92.5-132.6% vs. average=79.2%, 69.6-89.7%) and almost
completely by having a larger interorbital width/HL
ratio (average=49.9, 44.1-55.6% vs. average=51.4%,
38.5-45.4%) . Aquarium Care: As with
most of this genus, will do well in a larger aquarium,
and the aquarium well filtered. Water parameters can
be quite diverse for this genera. Diet:
Wood eaters so would need soft wood in the aquarium.
Food tablets, pellets and vegeatable foods are also
taken along with insect larvae. Etymology:
The specific name is from the Latin hemi (half), and
the Latin coclea (coch-) (spoon), and the Greek odon
(tooth), in reference to the fact that the teeth are
about half as spoon-shaped as those of wood-specializing
members of the Hypostomus cochliodon group.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Marañon, Itaya, and Nanay, Orosa and Napo Rivers,
Upper Amazon River basin, Negro, Tapajos and Xingu
Rivers of Brazil, and Orinoco River basin. Type
Locality: Peru. Amazonas: Río Nanay,
Río Amazonas dr. at Pampa Chica, 4.54 km from
Iquitos center, 269º bearing, 03º45'07"S,
73º16'59"W.
Size:
36.0cm. T.L. (14½ins)
Temp:
20-24°c (67-75°f.)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
Armbruster, J.W.,
2003. The species of the Hypostomus cochliodon group
(Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Zootaxa 249:1-60.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes,
recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and
catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628.
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2021. FishBase.
World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org,
( 11/2021 ).
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