This is the smallest species
in this genera. Description: The
genusLeporacanthicusis characterised
bythe possession of having a small
suckermouth with lip barbels on the top and pointed
teeth. Leporacanthicus is readily identifiable
from all other Ancistrini by the development of only
two teeth in each premaxilla, the inner teeth being
very long (all other Ancistrini have more than two
teeth in the premaxilla), by having a well-raised
supraoccipital crest (the supraoccipital in most Ancistrini
is flat to slightly raised) and by having numerous
long barbels above the upper jaws. It has been hypothesized
that the enlarged teeth of the upper jaw are used
to remove snails from their shells (Burgess 1994).
The males have a more elongated body and a broader
head and they also posses short odontodes on the edges
of the snout which the females lack. Aquarium
Care: This fish can be territorial with its
own kind and so must have a big enough aquarium if
more than one is kept. Regular water changes must
be adhered to, and also having a powerful filter system
that can deliver a high oxygen content. Hiding places
are beneficial to this fish with bogwood or wood of
some description and/or some rockwork. Reproduction:
Has been bred in captivity due to its smaller adult
size. Diet: Not a true vegetarian
so a wide variety of foods including algae, algae
wafers, cucumber or courgette ( zucchini), prawns,
shrimps and tablet food.
Common
Name:
Golden Heterodon, L172a, L172b
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
Brazil: In
the Xingu River basin. Type locality:
Brasilien, Est. Mato Grosso, Rio Xingú, Cachoeira
von Martius, oberer Xingú.
Size:
18.0cm. (7ins)
Temp:
25-30°c (77-87°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.2.
Reference:
Datz Special:
All L-Numbers: Habitat, Care & Diet. Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist
of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes),
and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa
1418:1-628.
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