Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total):
5-6; Vertebrae: 31 - 32. Labial disk moderately developed
and rounded, covered with large papillae; mandibular
barbels little developed, auxiliary barbels absent;
premaxillary teeth large and arranged in 3-4 rows;
mandibular teeth numbering 4+4 to 5+5, sometimes even
6+6; dorsal fin with 5-6 branched rays, the 6th soft
ray always slender, very close to 5th; adipose fin
short, beginning slightly ahead of anal-fin origin;
caudal peduncle rather elongate, but less so than
in C.
batesii; caudal fin
deeply forked, with distinctly pointed lobes, lower
lobe longer than upper; usually a longitudinal black
band on one or both lobes of caudal fin; eyes moderately
developed; sexual dimorphism absent or weak. Colouration:
Body with 3 more or less well defined dark vertical
bars separated by paler areas; lower caudal-fin lobe,
and sometimes also the upper, with a more or less
distinct black band. Reproduction:
Oviparous. Distinct pairing during breeding.
Aquarium Care: Good oxygenated water from
a power filter. Sand or gravel substrate with smooth
rocks or pebbles. Their dorsal and pectoral fins are
sharp and can cause wounds if not handled carefully.
Diet: In the aquarium feed algae
foods, fly larvae foods, bloodworm, and flake food.
Etymology: The specific name of occidentalis
- pertaining to the west; from
the west.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Chiloglanis niloticus waterloti
Family:
Mochokidae
Distribution:
Africa:
Bafing and Baoule rivers, upper Senegal, upper Niger,
Sassandra, upper St. Paul, Kolente and Konkoure Rivers.
Type locality: Douékoué, Man
(Côte d’Ivoire).
Size:
5.5cm. (2¼ins)
Temp:
23-26°C (73-79°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.2.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2023. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 02/2023 ). Schmidt, R.C., H.L. Bart, F. Pezold and J.P.
Friel, 2017. A biodiversity hotspot heats
up: Nine new species of suckermouth catfishes (Mochokidae:
Chiloglanis) from Upper Guinean forest steams in West
Africa. Copeia 105(2):301-338.
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