Habitat: Found
in shallow rocky reaches, riffles and rapids of permanent
rivers. Has a wider altitudinal range than most species,
common where it occurs. Reproduction:
Breeds during summer, laying eggs between rocks and
in gravel. Oviparous. Is a useful indicator species
in river conservation studies. Aquarium Care:
Good oxygenated water from a power filter. Sand or
gravel substrate with smooth rocks or pebbles. Their
dorsal and pectoral fins are sharp and can cause wounds
if not handled carefully. Diet: Feeds
on aquatic insects such as mayfly nymphs and caddis
fly and blackfly larvae. In the aquarium, algae, fly
larvae foods, bloodworm, flake food. Etymology:
pretoriae - a reference to Pretoria in South
Africa.
Common
Name:
Shortspine Rock Catlet
Synonyms:
Chiloglanis pumilus
Family:
Mochokidae
Distribution:
Africa:
Incomati, Limpopo, middle and lower Zambezi, Pungwe
and Busi basins, southern Africa. Type locality:
Crocodile River, Pretoria District, Transvaal.
Size:
6.5cm. (2½ins)
Temp:
20-25°C (67-77°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2018. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 06/2018 ). Skelton, P.H., 1993. A complete guide
to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Southern
Book Publishers. 388 p.
Chiloglanis
pretoriae Dorsal view-Steelpoort River, Limpopo Province, South
Africa
Chiloglanis
pretoriae Mouth view-Steelpoort River, Limpopo Province, South
Africa
If you would like to contribute to the monthly
factsheets with an article, information or photos, please e-mail
me. You will of course be credited for your work.
If you would like to donate any denomination
of monies to the site just click the above link button. All proceeds
will go to running the site and hopefully to keep it going for a few
years yet.