This is a an attractive species
when young but will gradually turn to a brown body
colouration with dark spots when going into adulthood.
The dorsal fin and pattern when young is reminiscent
ofS.
eupterus. Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 1; Anal spines: 0. Diagnosis:
gill slits not extending ventrally beyond pectoral-fin
insertions; post-orbital length at least 60% of snout
length; maxillary barbels unbranched, longer than
head, without tubercles and bordered by a black basal
membrane; outer mandibular barbels with short and
simple ramifications; branches of inner mandibular
barbels subdivided/dichotomous but not tuberculate;
mandibular teeth numbering 49-82 (64 in the lectotype);
denticulations of pectoral-fin spines stronger on
inner than on outer margin; dorsal-fin spine smooth
anteriorly; only first branched dorsal-fin ray prolonged
into a filament; humeral process triangular and granulose,
deep, not keeled ventrally; adipose fin normally developed,
truncate posteriorly and distinctly separated from
rayed dorsal fin; eyes large. Colouration:
Body entirely brownish (including ventral areas);
numerous small black spots, particularly on head,
but sometimes also on sides and fins. Aquarium
Care: Although this is a fairly large species
when adult, no problems were reported on its behaviour
in the aquarium. Etymology: In honour
of explorer William John Ansorge (1850-1913), who
collected type.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Mochokidae
Distribution:
Africa:
Geba River basin, Guinnea-Bissau; and Taja River basin,
Sierra Leone. Type locality: Geba
and Culufi Rivers, Portuguese Guinea [restricted to
Geba River, by lectotype designation].
Size:
22.5cm. (8¾ins)
Temp:
23-26°C (73-78°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.5.
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Paugy, D. and T.R. Roberts, 2003.
Mochokidae. p. 195-268 In C. Lévêque,
D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons
d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest,
Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée
Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum
National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut
de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris,
France. 815 p. Seegers, L.
2008 The catfishes of Africa. A handbook for identification
and maintenance. Aqualog Verlag A.C.S. GmbH, Germany.
604 p.
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