Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 1. Diagnosis: adipose fin present
and fully developed. Anterior nostrils closer to each
other than the posterior pair; nasal barbel not reaching
beyond the posterior border of the eye; inner side
of pectoral spine weakly serrated; snout reaching
beyond lower jaw; head rounded.Habitat: Juveniles found in floodplains
during the rainy season, often hidden under floating
trunks of trees which seems a favorite place for juvenile
Schilbe and numerous other fish larvae; active swimmer,
especially during the night, probably resting near
the bottom during daytime. Reproduction:
Oviparous, eggs are unguarded. Aquarium Care:
Large aquarium with tankmates not too small as they
could become prey during night time activities. Will
do better with conspecifics. Diet:
Omnivorous or predominantly carnivorous, feeding on
fruits, leaves, grains, insect larvae and nymphs,
and small fish; very voracious. No problem in the
aquarium as they will eat most aquarium fare.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Eutropius altipinnis,
Eutropius congensis, E. congolensis, E. liberiensis,
E.mentalis, E. niloticus, E. grenfelli, E.gastratus,
E.bomae
Family:
Schilbeidae
Distribution:
Africa:
Congo River basin, Ogowe, Nyanga, and Ntem-Campo River
basins, Nyong and Lokondje basins. Type locality:
Bolobo.
Size:
50.0cm. (20ins)
Temp:
23-26°C (73-79°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
De Vos, L.,
1995. A systematic revision of the African Schilbeidae
(Teleostei, Siluriformes). With an annotated bibliography.
Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 271:1-450.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes,
recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and
catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2019. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 12/2019 ).
Seegers, L. 2008 The catfishes of Africa.
A handbook for identification and maintenance. Aqualog
Verlag A.C.S. GmbH, Germany. 604 p.
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