Description:
These are sometimes sold or seen as I.
metae but that
species has a more rounded caudal fin (albeit that
us not always a reliable indicator as the fin can
often be damaged) and also has one more pectoral fin
ray (I + 6). I. guayaberensis (Dahl, 1960)
also has a similar pattern but that species has even
more pectoral fin rays (I + 8). Both I. metae
and I. guayaberensis come from further north,
in the Orinoco system in Colombia. (Grant, S). Habitat:
Lives mainly in little forest creeks with notable
current and a sandy-rocky substrate. Aquarium
Care: Even although this species is termed,
along with other members of this family, as parasitic
catfishes it is well behaved in the aquarium but is
seldom seen until feeding time. Provide caves/pipes
for this species. Diet: It is not
known whether it feeds on flesh or blood of living
animals or it lives on carrion. Opercle hooks enable
it to cling to and to dig little tunnels into its
prey's flesh.
Common
Name:
Candiru
Synonyms:
Trichomycterus amazonicus
Family:
Trichomycteridae
Distribution:
South America:Amazon River basin, Brazil, and rivers of
French Guiana. Type locality: Type
locality: Cudajas [Brazil].
Size:
7.5cm. (3ins)
Temp:
25-28°c (77-83°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
Reference:
de Pínna, M.C.C.
and W. Wosiacki, 2003. Trichomycteridae (pencil
or parasitic catfishes). p. 270-290. In R.E. Reis,
S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist
of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America.
Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil.
Evers, H.-G. & I.Seidel:
Mergus, Baensch Catfish Atlas Volume 1, 1st English
edn., 2005. Pp.944. Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. ScotCat Factsheet:
March 2013. Grant, S; Ituglanis
amazonicus
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