Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total):
7; Anal soft rays: 10 - 13; Vertebrae: 40 - 44. Distinguished
from other congeners with a long-based adipose fin
(except Mystus
cavasius and M.
seengtee) in having a combination of a black
spot in front of the dorsal-spine base, a dark humeral
mark, a body without distinct midlateral stripes,
very long maxillary barbels reaching to caudal-fin
base, dorsal spine short and feebly serrate, tall
dorsal fin, and 22-29 rakers on the first gill arch.
Differs from M. cavasius and M. seengtee
in possessing a very prominent dark spot at the base
of the dorsal spine, a crescentic dark humeral mark,
and a dorsal fin with very elongate first and second
rays and a markedly concave dorsoposterior margin.
The black spot in front of dorsal-spine base is also
more prominent in the preserved material of M.
falcarius than in either M. cavasius
and M. seengtee. Differs further from M.
cavasius in having more gill rakers, 22-29 vs.
13-22. Pelvic fin with i,5 rays; anal fin with iv,6,
iv,7, iv,8 or iv,9 rays. Reproduction:
Oviparous, distinct pairing possibly like other members
of the same family. Etymology: The
genus name Mystus: "Mystax" meaning
whiskered (hair on the upper lip) Mystus was
first used by Belon in 1553 to describe all fish with
whiskers. The specific name falcarius: –ius,
adjectival suffix: falk, sickle, referring to both
markedly concave dorsoposterior margin of dorsal fin
and crescent-shaped humeral mark.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Bagridae
Distribution:
Asia:
Irrawaddy and Salween river drainages as well as the
shorter drainages in Myanmar. Type locality:
Myanmar: Kachin State, Myitkyina market.
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