This genus has been in confusion
for a good number of years now especially with another
close member of the Pimelodidae family, Pimelodus.
These notes are the following distinguishing characteristics
from the two genus. Pimelodella: Adipose
fin long, low with a curved margin. The humeral
process is long and spiky. Body usually plain with
a dark lateral stripe; rather depressed body. Pimelodus:
Adipose fin short, high, with a straight or sloping
margin. Humeral process broad, triangular. Body
variously patterned, usually quite deep, like Synodontis.
Habitat: This species inhabits small
rivers with moderate water flow and abundant submerged
vegetation, and in backwaters of larger rivers. It
is endemic to Colombia and is known from the Magdalena-Cauca
River basin where it has been recorded in the basins
of the rivers La Vieja, Teta, Cauca in la Balsa sector,
Pijao, Meléndez and ravine El Silletero. Its
type locality is Valle del Cauca. Aquarium
Care:Treat as you would
do with any member of the Pimelodus in that they will
be predatory on small fishes in the aquarium and it
is also better to keep them in small groups rather
than singularly, as this will dilute the aggression.
Diet: Will eat any aquarium prepared
foods such as tablets, pellets, frozen and live foods.
Not fussy eaters. Etymology: The
genus name of Pimelodella: Pimel = fat;
odella = a little tooth, (a little Pimelodus).
The specific name of macrocephala: macro-,
large; cephala, head, referring to larger head compared
to Imparfinis
nemacheir, its presumed
congener at the time. Remarks:
This is a rare species that has a relatively restricted
distribution (extent of occurrence (EOO) estimated
to be 10,600 km²) and occurs in seven to ten
locations. The area where it occurs is currently being
affected by agricultural activities that are causing
a continuing decline in the quality of the habitat.
It is therefore listed as Vulnerable (IUCN 2016).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Nannorhamdia macrocephala
Family:
Heptapteridae
Distribution:
South America:
Cauca River basin, Colombia. Type locality:
Valle del Cauca [Colombia].
Pimelodella
macrocephala MCZ:Ich:35876, Collected in Colombia as Nannorhamdia
macrocephala
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