Often found in shipments alongside
C.
dorsale. Can
be identified by the spotted head and the black lines
on the edges of the body plates. Description:
Chaetostoma formosae differs from all the species
currently in Chaetostoma with the exception
of Chaetostoma
anale and Chaetostoma jegui
by the presence in mature males of an enlarged second
unbranched anal-fin ray bearing two distinct posterior
dermal folds, and reaching the base of the caudal
fin when fully developed. Chaetostoma formosae
differs from C. anale in having an angular
distal pelvic-fin margin in mature males (vs. W-shaped
distal margin in mature C. anale males and
the leading pelvic-fin ray neither elongate nor filamentous,
not reaching beyond the adjacent branched ray in mature
males (vs. leading pelvic-fin ray both enlarged and
filamentous, longer than the remaining rays in mature
males of C. anale). Chaetostoma formosae
differs from C. jegui in having dark spots
restricted to the head and the dorsal region surrounding
the dorsal-fin base, and with compound pterotic and
lateral plates bordered by dark pigment (vs. dark
background with light blotches in C. jegui);
and by the shape of the distal margin of the pelvic
fin strongly projected and angular in mature males,
vs. distal margin straight and with leading-fin ray
sometimes surpassing the distal margin of the fin
as evident in photographs). Aquarium Care:
Will need a good water flow in the aquarium with a
sand substrate and plenty of hiding places. Diet:
Great algae eater, but you will have to subsidise
this food with algae wafers and vegetable foods such
as cucumber, zucchini and lettuce. Will also except
tablet and worm foods. Sexual Differences:
Males have better colour, a broader head and lips
and adult males possess longer ventral fins than the
females. Remarks:
The Chaetostoma species are not the easiest
to maintain as the mountain stream species will need
a water current to provide oxygen-rich water.
Common
Name:
L187b, L444, Blonde Bulldog
Pleco
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:Colombia, known from western piedmont tributaries
of the upper río Meta and Guaviare basins,
in departments of Meta and Casanare, Eastern Colombia,
Orinoco drainage.
Size:
10.0cm. (4ins)
Temp:
22-27°c (71-81°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
Reference:
Ballen, G.A.,
2011. A new species of Chaetostoma Tschudi (Siluriformes:
Loricariidae) from Colombia with a definition of the
C. anale species group. Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
51(26):383-398. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2011. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, version.
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