There are now 6 species (2010)
in this genus with L. avacanoeiro and L.
parakana being added in the 2009 paper by de
Carvalho Paixão & Toledo-Piza. The other
four are L. filamentosus (La Monte, 1035),
L.
llanero
Taphorn & Lilyestrom, 1984, L .maracaibero
Taphorn & Lilyestrom, 1984 andL.
stibaros
Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978. Description:
They can be identified by their round head, deep body,
flattened caudal peduncleand the
seven divided soft pectoral fin rays which is inclusive
to this genera. Aquarium Care: This
genus are not the easiest to keep in captivity as
they will need to be fed on the right vegetarian food
such as algae paste on flat stones which can be a
bit of a hit and miss so would need to be tried on
other veg foods and also frozen foods and other aquarium
prepared foods. Water quality is also very important
as any lapse such as deficient oxygen content will
prove detrimental to this species. Will spend most
of their time attached to the aquarium glass sides
and will be difficult to feed as they will only move
to the substrate for a few moments. Reproduction:
The breeding of this genera has been achieved but
the raising of the fry has been problematic. Can be
told apart from congeners by the long filaments on
the pectorals. A Loricariid for the more experienced
catfish keeper. Sexual Differences:
Males tend to have odontodes (hair like structures)
on the first ray of the pectoral fins and the head
in males is broader.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Harttia filamentosa, Harttia
filamentissima
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Western Amazon River basin. Type locality:
Brazilian Amazonas, Rio Jurua, in the vicinity of
the mouth of the Rio Embira, a tributary of Rio Tarauaca,
which, in turn, is a tributary of Rio Jurua, 70º15'W,
7º30'S.
Size:
20.0cm. (8ins)
Temp:
26-28°c (79-85°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
Reference:
Evers, H.-G. &
I.Seidel: Mergus,
Baensch Catfish Atlas Volume 1, 1st English edn.,
2005. Pp.944. Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist
of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes),
and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa
1418:1-628.
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