The work carried out by Covain
et.al. 2016 confines the Sturisoma genera
to west of the Andes (cis-Andean), and the Sturisomatichthys
genera restricted to the east of the Andes (trans-Andean).
Reproduction: As per this genus will
lay eggs usually on the tank walls and the male will
guard and fan the eggs. The eggs will hatch between
7 to 9 days and the youngsters will eat Artemia,
minced lettuce and mashed peas. Aquarium Care:
Large planted aquarium with non aggressive tank mates
and with a good water flow. Regular water changes
must be adhered to, to keep this animal in good health.
Sexual Differences: Mature males
will grow odontodes along the sides of the head
and rostrum (snout) and have longer extensions to
the fins. Diet: Mostly vegetarian
with cucumber, spinach, and algae wafers. Meaty foods
such as frozen blood worms and live foods such as
white worms and brine shrimp can be fed sporadically.
Etymology: The specific name tamanae:
Of Río Tamana, Río San Juan system,
Chocó Department, Colombia, type locality.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Oxyloricaria tamanae
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
San Juan and Atrato River basin, Caribbean and Pacific
slopes of Colombia. Type locality:
The Rio Tamana, Río San Juan, Choco, S.W. Colombia.
Size:
22.5cm. (8¾ins) TL
Temp:
24-28°c (75-83°f)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
Reference:
Covain, R., S. Fisch-Muller,
C. Oliveira, J.H. Mol, J.I. Montoya-Burgos and S.
Dray, 2015. Molecular phylogeny of the highly
diversified catfish subfamily Loricariinae (Siluriformes,
Loricariidae) reveals incongruences with morphological
classification. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 94:492-517.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2003. Loricariidae
- Loricariinae (Armored catfishes). p. 330-350. In
R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.)
Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central
America. Porto Alegre EDIPUCRS, Brasil. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2024. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 08/2024 ).
Sturisomatichthys
tamanae Rio San Juan, western Colombia
Sturisomatichthys
tamanae Rio San Juan, western Colombia
Sturisomatichthys
tamanae
Rio San Juan, western Colombia
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